dslinux/user/perl/ext/Socket Makefile.PL Socket.pm Socket.xs

cayenne dslinux_cayenne at user.in-berlin.de
Mon Dec 4 17:59:41 CET 2006


Update of /cvsroot/dslinux/dslinux/user/perl/ext/Socket
In directory antilope:/tmp/cvs-serv17422/ext/Socket

Added Files:
	Makefile.PL Socket.pm Socket.xs 
Log Message:
Adding fresh perl source to HEAD to branch from

--- NEW FILE: Socket.pm ---
package Socket;

our($VERSION, @ISA, @EXPORT, @EXPORT_OK, %EXPORT_TAGS);
$VERSION = "1.78";

=head1 NAME

Socket, sockaddr_in, sockaddr_un, inet_aton, inet_ntoa - load the C socket.h defines and structure manipulators 

=head1 SYNOPSIS

    use Socket;

    $proto = getprotobyname('udp');
    socket(Socket_Handle, PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, $proto);
    $iaddr = gethostbyname('hishost.com');
    $port = getservbyname('time', 'udp');
    $sin = sockaddr_in($port, $iaddr);
    send(Socket_Handle, 0, 0, $sin);

    $proto = getprotobyname('tcp');
    socket(Socket_Handle, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, $proto);
    $port = getservbyname('smtp', 'tcp');
    $sin = sockaddr_in($port,inet_aton("127.1"));
    $sin = sockaddr_in(7,inet_aton("localhost"));
    $sin = sockaddr_in(7,INADDR_LOOPBACK);
    connect(Socket_Handle,$sin);

    ($port, $iaddr) = sockaddr_in(getpeername(Socket_Handle));
    $peer_host = gethostbyaddr($iaddr, AF_INET);
    $peer_addr = inet_ntoa($iaddr);

    $proto = getprotobyname('tcp');
    socket(Socket_Handle, PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, $proto);
    unlink('/var/run/usock');
    $sun = sockaddr_un('/var/run/usock');
    connect(Socket_Handle,$sun);

=head1 DESCRIPTION

This module is just a translation of the C F<socket.h> file.
Unlike the old mechanism of requiring a translated F<socket.ph>
file, this uses the B<h2xs> program (see the Perl source distribution)
and your native C compiler.  This means that it has a 
far more likely chance of getting the numbers right.  This includes
all of the commonly used pound-defines like AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, etc.

Also, some common socket "newline" constants are provided: the
constants C<CR>, C<LF>, and C<CRLF>, as well as C<$CR>, C<$LF>, and
C<$CRLF>, which map to C<\015>, C<\012>, and C<\015\012>.  If you do
not want to use the literal characters in your programs, then use
the constants provided here.  They are not exported by default, but can
be imported individually, and with the C<:crlf> export tag:

    use Socket qw(:DEFAULT :crlf);

In addition, some structure manipulation functions are available:

=over 4

=item inet_aton HOSTNAME

Takes a string giving the name of a host, and translates that to an
opaque string (if programming in C, struct in_addr). Takes arguments
of both the 'rtfm.mit.edu' type and '18.181.0.24'. If the host name
cannot be resolved, returns undef.  For multi-homed hosts (hosts with
more than one address), the first address found is returned.

For portability do not assume that the result of inet_aton() is 32
bits wide, in other words, that it would contain only the IPv4 address
in network order.

=item inet_ntoa IP_ADDRESS

Takes a string (an opaque string as returned by inet_aton(),
or a v-string representing the four octets of the IPv4 address in
network order) and translates it into a string of the form 'd.d.d.d'
where the 'd's are numbers less than 256 (the normal human-readable
four dotted number notation for Internet addresses).

=item INADDR_ANY

Note: does not return a number, but a packed string.

Returns the 4-byte wildcard ip address which specifies any
of the hosts ip addresses.  (A particular machine can have
more than one ip address, each address corresponding to
a particular network interface. This wildcard address
allows you to bind to all of them simultaneously.)
Normally equivalent to inet_aton('0.0.0.0').

=item INADDR_BROADCAST

Note: does not return a number, but a packed string.

Returns the 4-byte 'this-lan' ip broadcast address.
This can be useful for some protocols to solicit information
from all servers on the same LAN cable.
Normally equivalent to inet_aton('255.255.255.255').

=item INADDR_LOOPBACK

Note - does not return a number.

Returns the 4-byte loopback address.  Normally equivalent
to inet_aton('localhost').

=item INADDR_NONE

Note - does not return a number.

Returns the 4-byte 'invalid' ip address.  Normally equivalent
to inet_aton('255.255.255.255').

=item sockaddr_family SOCKADDR

Takes a sockaddr structure (as returned by pack_sockaddr_in(),
pack_sockaddr_un() or the perl builtin functions getsockname() and
getpeername()) and returns the address family tag.  It will match the
constant AF_INET for a sockaddr_in and AF_UNIX for a sockaddr_un.  It
can be used to figure out what unpacker to use for a sockaddr of
unknown type.

=item sockaddr_in PORT, ADDRESS

=item sockaddr_in SOCKADDR_IN

In a list context, unpacks its SOCKADDR_IN argument and returns an array
consisting of (PORT, ADDRESS).  In a scalar context, packs its (PORT,
ADDRESS) arguments as a SOCKADDR_IN and returns it.  If this is confusing,
use pack_sockaddr_in() and unpack_sockaddr_in() explicitly.

=item pack_sockaddr_in PORT, IP_ADDRESS

Takes two arguments, a port number and an opaque string, IP_ADDRESS
(as returned by inet_aton(), or a v-string).  Returns the sockaddr_in
structure with those arguments packed in with AF_INET filled in.  For
Internet domain sockets, this structure is normally what you need for
the arguments in bind(), connect(), and send(), and is also returned
by getpeername(), getsockname() and recv().

=item unpack_sockaddr_in SOCKADDR_IN

Takes a sockaddr_in structure (as returned by pack_sockaddr_in()) and
returns an array of two elements: the port and an opaque string
representing the IP address (you can use inet_ntoa() to convert the
address to the four-dotted numeric format).  Will croak if the
structure does not have AF_INET in the right place.

=item sockaddr_un PATHNAME

=item sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN

In a list context, unpacks its SOCKADDR_UN argument and returns an array
consisting of (PATHNAME).  In a scalar context, packs its PATHNAME
arguments as a SOCKADDR_UN and returns it.  If this is confusing, use
pack_sockaddr_un() and unpack_sockaddr_un() explicitly.
These are only supported if your system has E<lt>F<sys/un.h>E<gt>.

=item pack_sockaddr_un PATH

Takes one argument, a pathname. Returns the sockaddr_un structure with
that path packed in with AF_UNIX filled in. For unix domain sockets, this
structure is normally what you need for the arguments in bind(),
connect(), and send(), and is also returned by getpeername(),
getsockname() and recv().

=item unpack_sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN

Takes a sockaddr_un structure (as returned by pack_sockaddr_un())
and returns the pathname.  Will croak if the structure does not
have AF_UNIX in the right place.

=back

=cut

use Carp;
use warnings::register;

require Exporter;
use XSLoader ();
@ISA = qw(Exporter);
@EXPORT = qw(
	inet_aton inet_ntoa
	sockaddr_family
	pack_sockaddr_in unpack_sockaddr_in
	pack_sockaddr_un unpack_sockaddr_un
	sockaddr_in sockaddr_un
	INADDR_ANY INADDR_BROADCAST INADDR_LOOPBACK INADDR_NONE
	AF_802
	AF_AAL
	AF_APPLETALK
	AF_CCITT
	AF_CHAOS
	AF_CTF
	AF_DATAKIT
	AF_DECnet
	AF_DLI
	AF_ECMA
	AF_GOSIP
	AF_HYLINK
	AF_IMPLINK
	AF_INET
	AF_INET6
	AF_ISO
	AF_KEY
	AF_LAST
	AF_LAT
	AF_LINK
	AF_MAX
	AF_NBS
	AF_NIT
	AF_NS
	AF_OSI
	AF_OSINET
	AF_PUP
	AF_ROUTE
	AF_SNA
	AF_UNIX
	AF_UNSPEC
	AF_USER
	AF_WAN
	AF_X25
	IOV_MAX
	MSG_BCAST
	MSG_BTAG
	MSG_CTLFLAGS
	MSG_CTLIGNORE
	MSG_CTRUNC
	MSG_DONTROUTE
	MSG_DONTWAIT
	MSG_EOF
	MSG_EOR
	MSG_ERRQUEUE
	MSG_ETAG
	MSG_FIN
	MSG_MAXIOVLEN
	MSG_MCAST
	MSG_NOSIGNAL
	MSG_OOB
	MSG_PEEK
	MSG_PROXY
	MSG_RST
	MSG_SYN
	MSG_TRUNC
	MSG_URG
	MSG_WAITALL
	MSG_WIRE
	PF_802
	PF_AAL
	PF_APPLETALK
	PF_CCITT
	PF_CHAOS
	PF_CTF
	PF_DATAKIT
	PF_DECnet
	PF_DLI
	PF_ECMA
	PF_GOSIP
	PF_HYLINK
	PF_IMPLINK
	PF_INET
	PF_INET6
	PF_ISO
	PF_KEY
	PF_LAST
	PF_LAT
	PF_LINK
	PF_MAX
	PF_NBS
	PF_NIT
	PF_NS
	PF_OSI
	PF_OSINET
	PF_PUP
	PF_ROUTE
	PF_SNA
	PF_UNIX
	PF_UNSPEC
	PF_USER
	PF_WAN
	PF_X25
	SCM_CONNECT
	SCM_CREDENTIALS
	SCM_CREDS
	SCM_RIGHTS
	SCM_TIMESTAMP
	SHUT_RD
	SHUT_RDWR
	SHUT_WR
	SOCK_DGRAM
	SOCK_RAW
	SOCK_RDM
	SOCK_SEQPACKET
	SOCK_STREAM
	SOL_SOCKET
	SOMAXCONN
	SO_ACCEPTCONN
	SO_ATTACH_FILTER
	SO_BACKLOG
	SO_BROADCAST
	SO_CHAMELEON
	SO_DEBUG
	SO_DETACH_FILTER
	SO_DGRAM_ERRIND
	SO_DONTLINGER
	SO_DONTROUTE
	SO_ERROR
	SO_FAMILY
	SO_KEEPALIVE
	SO_LINGER
	SO_OOBINLINE
	SO_PASSCRED
	SO_PASSIFNAME
	SO_PEERCRED
	SO_PROTOCOL
	SO_PROTOTYPE
	SO_RCVBUF
	SO_RCVLOWAT
	SO_RCVTIMEO
	SO_REUSEADDR
	SO_REUSEPORT
	SO_SECURITY_AUTHENTICATION
	SO_SECURITY_ENCRYPTION_NETWORK
	SO_SECURITY_ENCRYPTION_TRANSPORT
	SO_SNDBUF
	SO_SNDLOWAT
	SO_SNDTIMEO
	SO_STATE
	SO_TYPE
	SO_USELOOPBACK
	SO_XOPEN
	SO_XSE
	UIO_MAXIOV
);

@EXPORT_OK = qw(CR LF CRLF $CR $LF $CRLF

	       IPPROTO_TCP
	       TCP_KEEPALIVE
	       TCP_MAXRT
	       TCP_MAXSEG
	       TCP_NODELAY
	       TCP_STDURG);

%EXPORT_TAGS = (
    crlf    => [qw(CR LF CRLF $CR $LF $CRLF)],
    all     => [@EXPORT, @EXPORT_OK],
);

BEGIN {
    sub CR   () {"\015"}
    sub LF   () {"\012"}
    sub CRLF () {"\015\012"}
}

*CR   = \CR();
*LF   = \LF();
*CRLF = \CRLF();

sub sockaddr_in {
    if (@_ == 6 && !wantarray) { # perl5.001m compat; use this && die
	my($af, $port, @quad) = @_;
	warnings::warn "6-ARG sockaddr_in call is deprecated" 
	    if warnings::enabled();
	pack_sockaddr_in($port, inet_aton(join('.', @quad)));
    } elsif (wantarray) {
	croak "usage:   (port,iaddr) = sockaddr_in(sin_sv)" unless @_ == 1;
        unpack_sockaddr_in(@_);
    } else {
	croak "usage:   sin_sv = sockaddr_in(port,iaddr))" unless @_ == 2;
        pack_sockaddr_in(@_);
    }
}

sub sockaddr_un {
    if (wantarray) {
	croak "usage:   (filename) = sockaddr_un(sun_sv)" unless @_ == 1;
        unpack_sockaddr_un(@_);
    } else {
	croak "usage:   sun_sv = sockaddr_un(filename)" unless @_ == 1;
        pack_sockaddr_un(@_);
    }
}

sub AUTOLOAD {
    my($constname);
    ($constname = $AUTOLOAD) =~ s/.*:://;
    croak "&Socket::constant not defined" if $constname eq 'constant';
    my ($error, $val) = constant($constname);
    if ($error) {
	croak $error;
    }
    *$AUTOLOAD = sub { $val };
    goto &$AUTOLOAD;
}

XSLoader::load 'Socket', $VERSION;

1;

--- NEW FILE: Socket.xs ---
#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
#include "EXTERN.h"
#include "perl.h"
#include "XSUB.h"

#include <stddef.h>

#ifndef VMS
# ifdef I_SYS_TYPES
#  include <sys/types.h>
# endif
# if !defined(ultrix) /* Avoid double definition. */
#   include <sys/socket.h>
# endif
# if defined(USE_SOCKS) && defined(I_SOCKS)
#   include <socks.h>
# endif
# ifdef MPE
#  define PF_INET AF_INET
#  define PF_UNIX AF_UNIX
#  define SOCK_RAW 3
# endif
# ifdef I_SYS_UN
#  include <sys/un.h>
# endif
/* XXX Configure test for <netinet/in_systm.h needed XXX */
# if defined(NeXT) || defined(__NeXT__)
#  include <netinet/in_systm.h>
# endif
# if defined(__sgi) && !defined(AF_LINK) && defined(PF_LINK) && PF_LINK == AF_LNK
#  undef PF_LINK
# endif
# if defined(I_NETINET_IN) || defined(__ultrix__)
#  include <netinet/in.h>
# endif
# ifdef I_NETDB
#  if !defined(ultrix)  /* Avoid double definition. */
#   include <netdb.h>
#  endif
# endif
# ifdef I_ARPA_INET
#  include <arpa/inet.h>
# endif
# ifdef I_NETINET_TCP
#  include <netinet/tcp.h>
# endif
#else
# include "sockadapt.h"
#endif

#ifdef NETWARE
NETDB_DEFINE_CONTEXT
NETINET_DEFINE_CONTEXT
#endif

#ifdef I_SYSUIO
# include <sys/uio.h>
#endif

#ifndef AF_NBS
# undef PF_NBS
#endif

#ifndef AF_X25
# undef PF_X25
#endif

#ifndef INADDR_NONE
# define INADDR_NONE	0xffffffff
#endif /* INADDR_NONE */
#ifndef INADDR_BROADCAST
# define INADDR_BROADCAST	0xffffffff
#endif /* INADDR_BROADCAST */
#ifndef INADDR_LOOPBACK
# define INADDR_LOOPBACK         0x7F000001
#endif /* INADDR_LOOPBACK */

#ifndef HAS_INET_ATON

/*
 * Check whether "cp" is a valid ascii representation
 * of an Internet address and convert to a binary address.
 * Returns 1 if the address is valid, 0 if not.
 * This replaces inet_addr, the return value from which
 * cannot distinguish between failure and a local broadcast address.
 */
static int
my_inet_aton(register const char *cp, struct in_addr *addr)
{
	dTHX;
	register U32 val;
	register int base;
	register char c;
	int nparts;
	const char *s;
	unsigned int parts[4];
	register unsigned int *pp = parts;

       if (!cp || !*cp)
		return 0;
	for (;;) {
		/*
		 * Collect number up to ``.''.
		 * Values are specified as for C:
		 * 0x=hex, 0=octal, other=decimal.
		 */
		val = 0; base = 10;
		if (*cp == '0') {
			if (*++cp == 'x' || *cp == 'X')
				base = 16, cp++;
			else
				base = 8;
		}
		while ((c = *cp) != '\0') {
			if (isDIGIT(c)) {
				val = (val * base) + (c - '0');
				cp++;
				continue;
			}
			if (base == 16 && (s=strchr(PL_hexdigit,c))) {
				val = (val << 4) +
					((s - PL_hexdigit) & 15);
				cp++;
				continue;
			}
			break;
		}
		if (*cp == '.') {
			/*
			 * Internet format:
			 *	a.b.c.d
			 *	a.b.c	(with c treated as 16-bits)
			 *	a.b	(with b treated as 24 bits)
			 */
			if (pp >= parts + 3 || val > 0xff)
				return 0;
			*pp++ = val, cp++;
		} else
			break;
	}
	/*
	 * Check for trailing characters.
	 */
	if (*cp && !isSPACE(*cp))
		return 0;
	/*
	 * Concoct the address according to
	 * the number of parts specified.
	 */
	nparts = pp - parts + 1;	/* force to an int for switch() */
	switch (nparts) {

	case 1:				/* a -- 32 bits */
		break;

	case 2:				/* a.b -- 8.24 bits */
		if (val > 0xffffff)
			return 0;
		val |= parts[0] << 24;
		break;

	case 3:				/* a.b.c -- 8.8.16 bits */
		if (val > 0xffff)
			return 0;
		val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16);
		break;

	case 4:				/* a.b.c.d -- 8.8.8.8 bits */
		if (val > 0xff)
			return 0;
		val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16) | (parts[2] << 8);
		break;
	}
	addr->s_addr = htonl(val);
	return 1;
}

#undef inet_aton
#define inet_aton my_inet_aton

#endif /* ! HAS_INET_ATON */


static int
not_here(char *s)
{
    croak("Socket::%s not implemented on this architecture", s);
    return -1;
}

#define PERL_IN_ADDR_S_ADDR_SIZE 4

/*
* Bad assumptions possible here.
*
* Bad Assumption 1: struct in_addr has no other fields
* than the s_addr (which is the field we care about
* in here, really). However, we can be fed either 4-byte
* addresses (from pack("N", ...), or va.b.c.d, or ...),
* or full struct in_addrs (from e.g. pack_sockaddr_in()),
* which may or may not be 4 bytes in size.
*
* Bad Assumption 2: the s_addr field is a simple type
* (such as an int, u_int32_t).  It can be a bit field,
* in which case using & (address-of) on it or taking sizeof()
* wouldn't go over too well.  (Those are not attempted
* now but in case someone thinks to change the below code
* to use addr.s_addr instead of addr, you have been warned.)
*
* Bad Assumption 3: the s_addr is the first field in
* an in_addr, or that its bytes are the first bytes in
* an in_addr.
*
* These bad assumptions are wrong in UNICOS which has
* struct in_addr { struct { u_long  st_addr:32; } s_da };
* #define s_addr s_da.st_addr
* and u_long is 64 bits.
*
* --jhi */

#include "const-c.inc"

MODULE = Socket		PACKAGE = Socket

INCLUDE: const-xs.inc

void
inet_aton(host)
	char *	host
	CODE:
	{
	struct in_addr ip_address;
	struct hostent * phe;
	int ok =
		(host != NULL) &&
		(*host != '\0') &&
		inet_aton(host, &ip_address);

	if (!ok && (phe = gethostbyname(host))) {
		Copy( phe->h_addr, &ip_address, phe->h_length, char );
		ok = 1;
	}

	ST(0) = sv_newmortal();
	if (ok)
		sv_setpvn( ST(0), (char *)&ip_address, sizeof ip_address );
	}

void
inet_ntoa(ip_address_sv)
	SV *	ip_address_sv
	CODE:
	{
	STRLEN addrlen;
	struct in_addr addr;
	char * addr_str;
	char * ip_address;
	if (DO_UTF8(ip_address_sv) && !sv_utf8_downgrade(ip_address_sv, 1))
	     croak("Wide character in Socket::inet_ntoa");
	ip_address = SvPVbyte(ip_address_sv, addrlen);
	if (addrlen == sizeof(addr) || addrlen == 4)
	        addr.s_addr =
		    (ip_address[0] & 0xFF) << 24 |
		    (ip_address[1] & 0xFF) << 16 |
		    (ip_address[2] & 0xFF) <<  8 |
		    (ip_address[3] & 0xFF);
	else
	        croak("Bad arg length for %s, length is %d, should be %d",
		      "Socket::inet_ntoa",
		      addrlen, sizeof(addr));
	/* We could use inet_ntoa() but that is broken
	 * in HP-UX + GCC + 64bitint (returns "0.0.0.0"),
	 * so let's use this sprintf() workaround everywhere.
	 * This is also more threadsafe than using inet_ntoa(). */
	Newx(addr_str, 4 * 3 + 3 + 1, char); /* IPv6? */
	sprintf(addr_str, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
		((addr.s_addr >> 24) & 0xFF),
		((addr.s_addr >> 16) & 0xFF),
		((addr.s_addr >>  8) & 0xFF),
		( addr.s_addr        & 0xFF));
	ST(0) = sv_2mortal(newSVpvn(addr_str, strlen(addr_str)));
	Safefree(addr_str);
	}

void
sockaddr_family(sockaddr)
	SV *	sockaddr
	PREINIT:
	STRLEN sockaddr_len;
	char *sockaddr_pv = SvPVbyte(sockaddr, sockaddr_len);
	CODE:
	if (sockaddr_len < offsetof(struct sockaddr, sa_data)) {
	    croak("Bad arg length for %s, length is %d, should be at least %d",
	          "Socket::sockaddr_family", sockaddr_len,
		  offsetof(struct sockaddr, sa_data));
	}
	ST(0) = sv_2mortal(newSViv(((struct sockaddr*)sockaddr_pv)->sa_family));

void
pack_sockaddr_un(pathname)
	SV *	pathname
	CODE:
	{
#ifdef I_SYS_UN
	struct sockaddr_un sun_ad; /* fear using sun */
	STRLEN len;
	char * pathname_pv;

	Zero( &sun_ad, sizeof sun_ad, char );
	sun_ad.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
	pathname_pv = SvPV(pathname,len);
	if (len > sizeof(sun_ad.sun_path))
	    len = sizeof(sun_ad.sun_path);
#  ifdef OS2	/* Name should start with \socket\ and contain backslashes! */
	{
	    int off;
	    char *s, *e;

	    if (pathname_pv[0] != '/' && pathname_pv[0] != '\\')
		croak("Relative UNIX domain socket name '%s' unsupported",
			pathname_pv);
	    else if (len < 8
		     || pathname_pv[7] != '/' && pathname_pv[7] != '\\'
		     || !strnicmp(pathname_pv + 1, "socket", 6))
		off = 7;
	    else
		off = 0;		/* Preserve names starting with \socket\ */
	    Copy( "\\socket", sun_ad.sun_path, off, char);
	    Copy( pathname_pv, sun_ad.sun_path + off, len, char );

	    s = sun_ad.sun_path + off - 1;
	    e = s + len + 1;
	    while (++s < e)
		if (*s = '/')
		    *s = '\\';
	}
#  else	/* !( defined OS2 ) */
	Copy( pathname_pv, sun_ad.sun_path, len, char );
#  endif
	if (0) not_here("dummy");
	ST(0) = sv_2mortal(newSVpvn((char *)&sun_ad, sizeof sun_ad));
#else
	ST(0) = (SV *) not_here("pack_sockaddr_un");
#endif
	
	}

void
unpack_sockaddr_un(sun_sv)
	SV *	sun_sv
	CODE:
	{
#ifdef I_SYS_UN
	struct sockaddr_un addr;
	STRLEN sockaddrlen;
	char * sun_ad = SvPVbyte(sun_sv,sockaddrlen);
	char * e;
#   ifndef __linux__
	/* On Linux sockaddrlen on sockets returned by accept, recvfrom,
	   getpeername and getsockname is not equal to sizeof(addr). */
	if (sockaddrlen != sizeof(addr)) {
	    croak("Bad arg length for %s, length is %d, should be %d",
			"Socket::unpack_sockaddr_un",
			sockaddrlen, sizeof(addr));
	}
#   endif

	Copy( sun_ad, &addr, sizeof addr, char );

	if ( addr.sun_family != AF_UNIX ) {
	    croak("Bad address family for %s, got %d, should be %d",
			"Socket::unpack_sockaddr_un",
			addr.sun_family,
			AF_UNIX);
	}
	e = (char*)addr.sun_path;
	/* On Linux, the name of abstract unix domain sockets begins
	 * with a '\0', so allow this. */
	while ((*e || (e == addr.sun_path && e[1] && sockaddrlen > 1))
		&& e < (char*)addr.sun_path + sizeof addr.sun_path)
	    ++e;
	ST(0) = sv_2mortal(newSVpvn(addr.sun_path, e - (char*)addr.sun_path));
#else
	ST(0) = (SV *) not_here("unpack_sockaddr_un");
#endif
	}

void
pack_sockaddr_in(port, ip_address_sv)
	unsigned short	port
	SV *	ip_address_sv
	CODE:
	{
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	struct in_addr addr;
	STRLEN addrlen;
	char * ip_address;
	if (DO_UTF8(ip_address_sv) && !sv_utf8_downgrade(ip_address_sv, 1))
	     croak("Wide character in Socket::pack_sockaddr_in");
	ip_address = SvPVbyte(ip_address_sv, addrlen);
	if (addrlen == sizeof(addr) || addrlen == 4)
	        addr.s_addr =
		    (ip_address[0] & 0xFF) << 24 |
		    (ip_address[1] & 0xFF) << 16 |
		    (ip_address[2] & 0xFF) <<  8 |
		    (ip_address[3] & 0xFF);
	else
	        croak("Bad arg length for %s, length is %d, should be %d",
		      "Socket::pack_sockaddr_in",
		      addrlen, sizeof(addr));
	Zero( &sin, sizeof sin, char );
	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port = htons(port);
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(addr.s_addr);
	ST(0) = sv_2mortal(newSVpvn((char *)&sin, sizeof sin));
	}

void
unpack_sockaddr_in(sin_sv)
	SV *	sin_sv
	PPCODE:
	{
	STRLEN sockaddrlen;
	struct sockaddr_in addr;
	unsigned short	port;
	struct in_addr  ip_address;
	char *	sin = SvPVbyte(sin_sv,sockaddrlen);
	if (sockaddrlen != sizeof(addr)) {
	    croak("Bad arg length for %s, length is %d, should be %d",
			"Socket::unpack_sockaddr_in",
			sockaddrlen, sizeof(addr));
	}
	Copy( sin, &addr,sizeof addr, char );
	if ( addr.sin_family != AF_INET ) {
	    croak("Bad address family for %s, got %d, should be %d",
			"Socket::unpack_sockaddr_in",
			addr.sin_family,
			AF_INET);
	}
	port = ntohs(addr.sin_port);
	ip_address = addr.sin_addr;

	EXTEND(SP, 2);
	PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv((IV) port)));
	PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpvn((char *)&ip_address, sizeof ip_address)));
	}

--- NEW FILE: Makefile.PL ---
use ExtUtils::MakeMaker;
use ExtUtils::Constant 0.11 'WriteConstants';
use Config;
WriteMakefile(
    NAME	 => 'Socket',
    VERSION_FROM => 'Socket.pm',
   ($Config{libs} =~ /(-lsocks\S*)/ ? (LIBS => [ "$1" ] ) : ()),
    MAN3PODS  	 => {}, 	# Pods will be built by installman.
    XSPROTOARG   => '-noprototypes', 		# XXX remove later?
    realclean => {FILES=> 'const-c.inc const-xs.inc'},
);
my @names = (qw(AF_802 AF_AAL AF_APPLETALK AF_CCITT AF_CHAOS AF_CTF
		AF_DATAKIT AF_DECnet AF_DLI AF_ECMA AF_GOSIP AF_HYLINK
		AF_IMPLINK AF_INET AF_INET6 AF_ISO AF_KEY
		AF_LAST AF_LAT AF_LINK AF_MAX AF_NBS AF_NIT AF_NS
		AF_OSI AF_OSINET AF_PUP AF_ROUTE AF_SNA
		AF_UNIX AF_UNSPEC AF_USER AF_WAN AF_X25
		IOV_MAX IPPROTO_TCP
		MSG_BCAST MSG_BTAG MSG_CTLFLAGS MSG_CTLIGNORE MSG_DONTWAIT
		MSG_EOF MSG_EOR MSG_ERRQUEUE MSG_ETAG MSG_FIN
		MSG_MAXIOVLEN MSG_MCAST MSG_NOSIGNAL MSG_RST MSG_SYN
		MSG_TRUNC MSG_URG MSG_WAITALL MSG_WIRE
		PF_802 PF_AAL PF_APPLETALK PF_CCITT PF_CHAOS PF_CTF
		PF_DATAKIT PF_DECnet PF_DLI PF_ECMA PF_GOSIP PF_HYLINK
		PF_IMPLINK PF_INET PF_INET6 PF_ISO PF_KEY
		PF_LAST PF_LAT PF_LINK PF_MAX PF_NBS PF_NIT PF_NS
		PF_OSI PF_OSINET PF_PUP PF_ROUTE PF_SNA
		PF_UNIX PF_UNSPEC PF_USER PF_WAN PF_X25
		SCM_CONNECT SCM_CREDENTIALS SCM_CREDS SCM_TIMESTAMP
		SOCK_DGRAM SOCK_RAW SOCK_RDM SOCK_SEQPACKET SOCK_STREAM
		SOL_SOCKET SOMAXCONN
		SO_ACCEPTCONN SO_ATTACH_FILTER SO_BACKLOG SO_BROADCAST
		SO_CHAMELEON SO_DEBUG SO_DETACH_FILTER SO_DGRAM_ERRIND
		SO_DONTLINGER SO_DONTROUTE SO_ERROR SO_FAMILY
		SO_KEEPALIVE SO_LINGER SO_OOBINLINE
		SO_PASSCRED SO_PASSIFNAME SO_PEERCRED
		SO_PROTOCOL SO_PROTOTYPE
		SO_RCVBUF SO_RCVLOWAT SO_RCVTIMEO
		SO_REUSEADDR SO_REUSEPORT
		SO_SECURITY_AUTHENTICATION
		SO_SECURITY_ENCRYPTION_NETWORK
		SO_SECURITY_ENCRYPTION_TRANSPORT
		SO_SNDBUF SO_SNDLOWAT SO_SNDTIMEO
		SO_STATE SO_TYPE SO_USELOOPBACK SO_XOPEN SO_XSE
		TCP_KEEPALIVE TCP_MAXRT TCP_MAXSEG TCP_NODELAY TCP_STDURG
		UIO_MAXIOV
		),
            {name=>"SHUT_RD", type=>"IV", default=>["IV", "0"]},
            {name=>"SHUT_WR", type=>"IV", default=>["IV", "1"]},
            {name=>"SHUT_RDWR", type=>"IV", default=>["IV", "2"]},
);

push @names,
  {name=>$_, type=>"IV",
   macro=>["#if defined($_) || defined(HAS_$_) /* might be an enum */\n",
           "#endif\n"]}
foreach qw (MSG_CTRUNC MSG_DONTROUTE MSG_OOB MSG_PEEK MSG_PROXY SCM_RIGHTS);

push @names, 
{name => $_, type => "SV",
 pre=>"struct in_addr ip_address; ip_address.s_addr = htonl($_);",
 value => "sv_2mortal(newSVpvn((char *)&ip_address,sizeof ip_address ))",}
         foreach qw(INADDR_ANY INADDR_LOOPBACK INADDR_NONE INADDR_BROADCAST);

WriteConstants(
    NAME => 'Socket',
    NAMES => \@names,
);




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